*Shuboudhay🙏* *Today’s top news: 27 Nov*

1. *The last lunar eclipse of the year 2020 will occur on November 30, Monday.* This year, the lunar eclipse will coincide with Kartik Purnima. Like the previous one, this will also be a penumbral lunar eclipse as the Earth will come between the Moon and Sun and the Moon moves through the faint, outer part of Earth’s shadow. In India, the celestial event will start at 1:04 PM and end at 5:22 PM. The lunar eclipse will be at its peak at 3:13 PM.

2. *The Government of India has launched the National Portal for Transgender persons.* The portal will help the transgender community to apply for identity card and certificate online.

3. *Every year Constitution Day is celebrated on November 26* . It is also known as Samvidhan Divas or National Law Day. The day is celebrated to mark the adoption of Constitution. The Constitution of India was adopted on November 26, 1949. The Constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950 and hence India celebrates its Republic Day on 26th January every year.

4. *Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and his contributions to the country’s freedom movement has long been "neglected", West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on Thursday said* attempts were being made to change history by painting people who were against the independence struggle in "political colours".

5. *PM Modi on Thursday advocated ‘One Nation, One Election’ system and a single voters’ list, saying that elections taking place every few months hinders development.*

6. A court in Mumbai on Thursday remanded Amit Chandole, an alleged associate of Shiv Sena MLA Pratap Sarnaik, in the Enforcement Directorate’s (ED) custody till November 29 in a money laundering case.

7. *Soon, ISRO’s spacecraft to use spare parts made in hill state manufactured at Sundarnagar in Mandi district. Himachal Pradesh* -based Hax Magnets, which is working on innovative magnetic technology, has bagged an order from ISRO for the supply of magnetic.

8. *In a massive crackdown on the Roshni Act land grabbing, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) on Thursday, has booked the first Jammu-Kashmir politician related to the scam.* Former J&K minister and Congress politician, Taj Mohi-ud-Din, has been booked by the CBI along with several government officials in connection to its ongoing investigation into the Roshni Act land scam.

9. *MIM Floor leader in the Legislative Assembly, Akbaruddin Owaisi stirred a hornet’s nest controversy* by demanding demolition of Samadhis of former prime minister P. V. Narasimha Rao and former chief minister N.T. Rama Rao near Hussainsagar instead of demolishing houses of poor people.

10. *PM Modi will on Saturday visit the Pune-based Serum Institute of India (SII), which has partnered with global pharma giant AstraZeneca and the Oxford University for COVID-19 vaccine*

11. A Fresh trouble for Lalu Prasad Yadav, a BJP MLA Lalan Kumar Paswan in Bihar on Thursday lodged a first information report alleging that the jailed Rashtriya Janata Dal president had approached him with enticements in exchange for helping the opposition party in defeating the ruling National Democratic Alliance on the floor of the state assembly.

12. *Union home minister Amit Shah, UP Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and party national president J.P. Nadda will campaign in Hyderabad* for the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) elections

13. *Assam* bade an emotional farewell to its beloved *former chief minister Tarun Gogoi on Thursday, as his final rites were performed with full state honours* at the Nabagraha Cremation ground in Guwahati.

14. As thousands of Punjab farmers moved closer to New Delhi on Thursday, the Delhi Police enhanced deployment of security personnel, stationed sand-laden trucks and water cannons and used barbed wire for fencing at the Singhu Border to prevent the protesters from entering the national capital. *Delhi Metro services from neighbouring cities to the national capital will remain suspended on Friday in view of the ”Delhi chalo” protest march.*

15. *Two security force personnel were martyed* in militant attack on a quick reaction team (QRT) at Parimpora and a civilian injured as Pakistani troops shelled and fired on forward posts and villages along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir.

16. *Cyclone Nivar: IMD issues yellow alert in Karnataka* 3 killed, over 1,000 trees uprooted as Cyclone Nivar hits Tamil Nadu.

17. *Section 144 imposed in Lucknow, Kanpur, Ghaziabad, Greater Noida, Meerut and Agra* . COVID active cases in Lucknow are now pegged at 3,570 while the total number deaths have reached 975. The state capital, in the pandemic, has recorded more than 70,000 cases till date.

18. *Face mask fine doubled, Not wearing a mask* ? Be ready to shell out Rs 1,000. no night curfew in Chandigarh

19. The finance ministry in a statement on Thursday said that it has extended the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) to the health sector and 26 other sectors identified by the Kamath Committee. Under ECLGS 2.0 entities with outstanding credit above Rs 50 crore and not exceeding Rs 500 crore as on February 29, 2020, which were less than or equal to 30 days past due as on February 29, 2020 are eligible

20. *Coronavirus Cases:*
9,291,068
Deaths: 135,533
Recovered: 8,700,681

*✈INTERNATIONAL NEWS*

1. *Indian Army to get drones from Israel, America for surveillance along China border*
in Eastern Ladakh and other areas along the China border. .

2. *Months after map row, Foreign Secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla holds bilateral talks with Nepali counterpart,* he is on a two-day visit to Kathmandu.

3. *Foreign Secretary Harsh Vardhan Shringla reached Kathmandu on Thursday in a major outreach to Nepal after a bitter boundary dispute over the Kalapani region for more than a year.* In comments to the media at the Tribhuvan International Airport, he said his visit was aimed at “rather strengthening” the bilateral ties.

4. *India, Sri Lanka, Maldives to revive maritime security cooperation talks today.* India, Sri Lanka and the Maldives are set to revive their trilateral maritime security cooperation dialogue when National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval visits Colombo on Friday for the first meeting of the group since 2014,

5. *India Will Keep Global Spotlight Firmly on Cross-border Terrorism:* Jaishankar Says on On 26/11 Anniversary
India said on Thursday that it will keep the global spotlight "firmly" on cross-border terrorism and on the epicentre of the global menace, in an apparent reference to Pakistan on the 12th anniversary of the 26/11 Mumbai attacks.

6. 26/11: US says it stands with India and remains resolute in fight against terrorism

7. *China and India have maintained "candid and in-depth communication and coordination" to promote disengagement in areas along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in eastern Ladakh* after the eighth round of talks to resolve the current standoff, the Chinese military said on Thursday.

7. *The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has said airlines operating in the Asia-Pacific (Apac) region, including India, are expected to report combined losses of $31.7 billion in 2020.* These losses are estimated to be lower in 2021 at $7.5 billion.

8. *The government is ready to fly passengers to countries like Saudi Arabia* whenever they remove restrictions on the entry of Indian nationals, the Civil Aviation Ministry said .

9. *India and Finland signed Memorandum of Understanding in the field of biodiversity conservation and environment protection.* The agreement was signed by the Environment Minister Prakash Javadekar and his counterpart Krista Mikkonen of Finland.

*🌎WORLD NEWS🌍*

1. *Chinese President Xi finally congratulated Biden on winning the November 3 US presidential election.*

2. *The United Arab Emirates has stopped issuing new visas to citizens of 13 mostly Muslim-majority countries,* including Iran, Syria, Afghanistan and Pakistan, according to a document issued by a state-owned business park.

3. *Chinese President Xi Jinping ordered the armed forces to strengthen training under real combat conditions and raise their capability of winning wars* as the ruling Communist Party laid out plans to make the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) on par with the US military by 2027.

4. *Coronavirus Cases:*
61,061,664
Deaths: 1,432,915
Recovered: 42,264,299
ACTIVE CASES
17,364,450

*🚣🚴🏇🏁🏊Sports:*

1. *First One Day International between India and Australia at the Sydney Cricket Ground on Friday. @ 9.10 AM(IST)*

November 29: 2nd ODI (Sydney Cricket Ground), 9:10 AM IST. December 2: 3rd ODI (Manuka Oval, Canberra), 9:10 AM IST.

2. *Argentines lined up in the streets of Buenos Aires on Thursday to say goodbye to soccer great Diego Maradona, whose casket lay in state at the Casa Rosada presidential palace draped in an Argentine flag and his famous No. 10 shirt*

3. *Thousands gathered outside the Casa Rosada to pay their last respects to the Argentine football legend* but trouble started when people who were in the queue reportedly started throwing bottles at the police outside the presidential palace. According to reports, there were instances of several robberies as people were robbed off their mobile phones in the melee outside the presidential palace.

4. *Star wrestler Bajrang Punia and Sangeeta, the youngest of the wrestling Phogat sisters, are now man and wife.* They were married in a traditional Hindu ceremony in the presence of family members.

*USD 73.81 💷GBP 98.54*
_In Mumbai_(MH)
*🥇Gold ₹50,750@10 gm 24 (Krt)*
🥈 *Silver ₹60,050@ Kg*
⛽ *Petrol ₹ 88.29*
⛽ *Diesel ₹ 78.12*
*LPG ₹ 594.00 /14.2 Kg*

*🇮🇳Facts about India🇮🇳*

The 2008 Mumbai attacks(also referred to as 26/11)were a series of terrorist attacks that took place in November 2008, when 10 members of Lashkar-e-Taiba, a terrorist organisation based in Pakistan, carried out 12 coordinated shooting and bombing attacks lasting four days across Mumbai

Eight of the attacks occurred in South Mumbai at Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai Chabad House, The Oberoi Trident, The Taj Palace & Tower, Leopold Cafe, Cama Hospital, The Nariman House, the Metro Cinema, and in a lane behind the Times of India building and St. Xavier’s College. There was also an explosion at Mazagaon, in Mumbai’s port area, and in a taxi at Vile Parle. On 29 November, India’s National Security Guards (NSG) conducted Operation Black Tornado to flush out the remaining attackers.

*😀Thought of the day*

If you’re not making mistakes, then you’re not doing anything.

*Joke of the day*

*Wife* : I wish I was a newspaper, So I’d be in your hands all day.

*Husband* : I too wish that you were a newspaper,
So I could have new one everyday.

*😇💁🏻‍♂️ *GK TODAY* 💤*

Land of Rising Sun : Japan

Land of Setting Sun : Britain

Land of Midnight Sun : Norway

*😳Why❓❓❓*

*Why do fans have only 3 blades and not more then it?*

However, for domestic ceiling fans, three blades turn out to be optimal for air delivery and cooling comfort. … With higher number of blades, the fan tends to be slower in speed and thus quieter but circulates less air. Additional blades increase the drag on a ceiling fan’s motor and slow it down.

*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻

*पीडा* : Pain

🤔 *How it works* ⁉

*How glass is made*

The first archeological evidence of glass manufacture comes from areas of Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. In those times the only glass product that were made were created either by glazing premade objects, or beads that were formed accidentally in other of other metalwork’s processes. By the late Bronze Age the process of glassmaking evolved into more organized profession, with works pouring molten glass into premade containers

sand (which consists of silica, soda ash and lime) is heated to extreme temperatures, and then is allowed to cool down and be shaped into almost any form by either blowing or pouring in pre-designed molds. This extremely easy process can also be enriched with additives, which can provide glass with every color or opacity imaginable, improve quality, durability and other properties.

🛕 *VEDIK GNAN*

*कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन।*
*मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि॥*

कर्म पर ही तुम्हारा अधिकार है, कर्म के फलों में कभी नहीं… इसलिए कर्म को फल के लिए मत करो। कर्तव्य-कर्म करने में ही तेरा अधिकार है फलों में कभी नहीं। अतः तू कर्मफल का हेतु भी मत बन और तेरी अकर्मण्यता में भी आसक्ति न हो।

You have a right to perform your prescribed duty, but you are not entitled to the fruits of action. Never consider yourself to be the cause of the results of your activities, and never be attached to not doing your duty. – Bhagavad Gita, Chapter II, Verse 47

🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺
( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻)

*Honey mixed with warm water and lemon* has been used for ages and prescribed by experts as one of the most successful hacks to lose weight. It is believed that having warm water every morning flushes out toxins from your system and regulates weight in the long run.

*Regards*
*CH. Naveen Kumar*

*🙏PLZ FOLLOW GOVT. NORMS, MAINT SOCIAL DISTANCE, KEEP YOURSELF & YOUR FAMILY SAFE🌼*

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